『壹』 c語言通訊錄程序
以前寫了一個簡單的：
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h> /*與malloc.h差不多*/
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#define maxlen 15
struct persons
{int num; /*定義結構體數組用於緩存數據*/
char name[20];
char e_addr[20];
char tel_no[15];
char sim_no;
char arch;
}persons[maxlen];
typedef struct lnode
{ /*通訊錄結構中結點的定義*/
int num;
char name[20];
char e_addr[20];
char tel_no[15];
char sim_no;
char arch;
struct lnode *next;
}listnode,*linklist;
linklist head=NULL,r=NULL; /*定義頭指針和尾指針*/
listnode *s,*p0,*p1,*p2,*p3,*p4,*p5,*p6,*p7,*p8,*p9;
int i;
char name1[10],ch;
char tel_no1[15];
char arch1;
char sim_no1;
char e_addr1[20];
char s1[20];
FILE *fp; /*定義文件指針*/
void creat() /*將文件的信息讀入結構體數組在轉存入鏈表中*/
{ int j;
long k;
fp=fopen("數據文件.txt","r t"); /*打開文件*/
if(fp!=NULL)
{for(i=0;i<=maxlen;i++ )
{ j=fgetc(fp);
if(j==EOF)
return;
k=i;
fseek(fp,k*sizeof(struct persons),0); /*讀取一個人的信息*/
fread(&persons[i],sizeof(struct persons),1,fp);
s=(linklist)malloc(sizeof(listnode)); /*裝存入鏈表中*/
s->num=persons[i].num;
strcpy(s->name,persons[i].name);
strcpy(s->e_addr,persons[i].e_addr);
strcpy(s->tel_no,persons[i].tel_no);
s->sim_no=persons[i].sim_no;
s->arch=persons[i].arch;
if(head==NULL) /*用尾插法將其插入鏈表中*/
{head=s;r=head;head->next=NULL;}
else
{r->next=s;
r=s;r->next=NULL;
}
}fclose(fp);
}
else
{ fp=fopen("數據文件.txt","w"); /*不能打開另開辟一個文件*/
i=1;
}
}
void Show()
{printf("成功調用該函數\n");}
void Delete()
{printf("成功調用該函數\n");}
void Input() /*向.通訊錄中輸入一個人的信息*/
{ s=(linklist)malloc(sizeof(listnode));
printf("\n\n\t請輸入該用戶的信息:");
printf("姓名:");
scanf("%s",&s->name);
printf("電話號碼:");
scanf("%s",&s->tel_no);
printf("單鍵撥號:");
scanf("%s",&s->sim_no);
printf("E-mail地址:");
scanf("%s",&s->e_addr);
printf("類別:");
scanf("%s",&s->arch);
if(head==NULL)printf("\n\n");
else
{p8=head;
while(p8!=NULL&&strcmp(s->name,p8->name)!=0&&strcmp(s->tel_no,p8->tel_no)!=0)
p8=p8->next;
if(p8!=NULL)
{printf("您添加的用戶已存在!");
free(s);}}
if(head==NULL)
{
s->next = 0;
head=s;
r = s;
}
else
{
s->next = 0;
r->next = s;
r = s;
}
}
void Alter()
{ printf("success!\n");}
int main()
{
system("color a");
creat();
do
{
printf("\n\n\t\t請選擇操作:");
printf("\n\t\t1.顯示通訊錄");
printf("\n\t\t2.刪除通訊錄");
printf("\n\t\t3.添加通訊錄");
printf("\n\t\t4.編輯通訊錄");
printf("\n\n\n");
printf("\t請選擇:");
cin>>ch;
switch(ch)
{ case '1': Show(); /*用單條件多選擇語句實現調用與循環*/
break;
case '2': Delete();
break;
case '3': Input();
break;
case '4': Alter();
break;
fclose(fp);
exit(0);
break;
default:
printf("\n\t The num should 1-6!!! \n");
break;
}
}
while(1);
}