㈠ 誰能告訴我51單片機簡單的led數碼管時鍾程序 24小時制的（c語言版的）
#include "reg52.h"
#define uint unsigned int
#define uchar unsigned char
uchar code tab[]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f};
uchar shi,fen,miao;
uchar time;
void delay(uint x)
{
uint y;
for(;x>0;x--)
{
for(y=0;y<124;y++);
}
}
void display(uchar shi,uchar fen,uchar miao)
{
P2=0; //位碼
P0=(tab[shi/10]); //段碼
delay(2);
P2=1;
P0=(tab[shi%10]);
delay(2);
P2=2; //位碼
P0=0x40; //段碼
delay(2);
P2=3; //位碼
P0=(tab[fen/10]); //段碼
delay(2);
P2=4;
P0=(tab[fen%10]);
delay(2);
P2=5; //位碼
P0=0x40; //段碼
delay(2);
P2=6; //位碼
P0=(tab[miao/10]); //段碼
delay(2);
P2=7;
P0=(tab[miao%10]);
delay(2);
}
void main()
{
TMOD=0x01;
TH0=(65536-50000)/256;
TL0=(65536-50000)%256;
EA=1;
ET0=1;
TR0=1;
while(1)
{
if(time==20)
{
time=0;
miao++;
if(miao==60)
{
miao=0;
fen++;
if(fen==60)
{
fen=0;
shi++;
if(shi==24)
shi=0;
}
}
}
display(shi,fen,miao);
}
}
void timer0() interrupt 1
{
TH0=(65536-50000)/256;
TL0=(65536-50000)%256;
time++;
}
/*還有什麼不明白繼續追加*/
㈡ 用AT89C51單片機設計一電子鬧鍾，C語言程序和模擬
可以用單片機內部定時器來完成,
#include <reg52.h>
#include <string.h>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
/* 函數申明 -----------------------------------------------*/
void TransferData(char data1,bit DI);
void display(void);
void display_grapic(void);
void delayms(uint n);
void DisplayLine(uchar line1,uchar line2);
void DisplayGraphic(uchar code *adder);
void delay(uint m);
void lcd_mesg(uchar code *adder1);
unsigned char Convert(unsigned char In_Date);
void initinal(void);
void initina2(void) ;
void lcd_m(uchar adder1,uchar adder2,uchar a);
/* 變數定義 -----------------------------------------------*/
uchar scnt = 0 ;
uchar last_scnt = 0 ;
uchar updat_vision = 0 ;
sbit key1 = P3^5 ;
sbit key2 = P3^7 ;
sbit key3 = P3^6 ;
sbit gnd = P3^0 ;
sbit spk = P1^0 ;
uchar timer_miao = 0 ;
uchar timer_fen = 0 ;
uchar timer_shi = 0 ;
uchar cnt = 0 ;
uchar sw = 0 ;
uchar spk_on = 0 ;
uchar noise_shi = 0 ;
uchar noise_fen = 0 ;
uint count = 0 ;
uint count1 = 0 ;
uint count2 = 0 ;
uchar time_rch = 0 ;
sbit datacs=P2^6;
sbit chipcs=P2^7;
uchar code table[]={
0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,
0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,
0x7f,0x6f,0x77,0x07,
0x39,0x5e,0x79,0x71
};
/*
********************************************************************************
** 函數名稱 ： Init_Timer0(void)
** 函數功能 ： 定時器初始化子程序
********************************************************************************
*/
void Init_Timer0(void) //定時器初始化子程序
{
TMOD |= 0x11; //使用模式1，16位定時器，使用"|"符號可以在使用多個定時器時不受影響
TH0=0x3c; //給定初值，這里使用定時器最大值從0開始計數一直到65535溢出
TL0=0xaf;
TH1=0x03; //給定初值，這里使用定時器最大值從0開始計數一直到65535溢出
TL1=0xe8;
EA=1; //總中斷打開
ET0=1; //定時器中斷打開
TR0=1; //定時器開關打開
ET1=1;
TR0=1;
}
/*
********************************************************************************
** 函數名稱 ： Timer0_isr(void) interrupt 1 using 1
** 函數功能 ： 定時器中斷程序
********************************************************************************
*/
void Timer0_isr(void) interrupt 1 using 1
{
TH0=0x3c; //重新賦值，方式1是16位計數器，不能硬體重裝初始值
TL0=0xaf;
if(cnt<20)
{
cnt ++ ;
}else
{
cnt = 0 ;
if(sw==0)
{
if(timer_miao<59)
{
timer_miao++;
}else
{
timer_miao = 0 ;
if(timer_fen<59)
{
timer_fen++;
}else
{
timer_fen = 0 ;
if(timer_shi<23)
{
timer_shi++;
}else
{
timer_shi = 0 ;
}
}
}
}
}
}
void Timer1_isr(void) interrupt 3
{
TH1=0x03; //給定初值，這里使用定時器最大值從0開始計數一直到65535溢出
TL1=0xe8;
if(scnt<7)
{
scnt ++ ;
}else
{
scnt = 0 ;
}
switch(scnt)
{
case 0 : P0 = 0xfe ;chipcs = 1 ; chipcs = 0 ; P0=table[timer_miao%10] ;datacs=1;datacs=0; break ;
case 1 : P0 = 0xfd ;chipcs = 1 ; chipcs = 0 ; P0=table[timer_miao/10] ;datacs=1;datacs=0; break ;
case 2 : P0 = 0xfb ;chipcs = 1 ; chipcs = 0 ; P0= 0x40 ;datacs=1;datacs=0; break ;
case 3 : P0 = 0xf7 ;chipcs = 1 ; chipcs = 0 ; P0=table[timer_fen%10] ;datacs=1;datacs=0;break ;
case 4 : P0 = 0xef ;chipcs = 1 ; chipcs = 0 ; P0=table[timer_fen/10] ;datacs=1;datacs=0;break ;
case 5 : P0 = 0xdf ;chipcs = 1 ; chipcs = 0 ; P0= 0x40 ;datacs=1;datacs=0; break ;
case 6 : P0 = 0xbf ;chipcs = 1 ; chipcs = 0 ; P0=table[timer_shi%10] ;datacs=1;datacs=0;break ;
case 7 : P0 = 0x7f ;chipcs = 1 ; chipcs = 0 ; P0=table[timer_shi/10] ;datacs=1;datacs=0;break ;
}
}
void key(void)
{
if(key1==0)
{
if(count<8000)
count ++ ;
}else
{
if(count>5000)
{
if(sw<3)
sw++;
else
sw=0;
}
count = 0 ;
}
if(key2==0)
{
if(count1<8000)
count1 ++ ;
}else
{
if(count1>5000)
{
switch(sw)
{
case 0 : spk_on = 1 ; time_rch=0;break ;
case 1 : if(timer_shi<23)timer_shi++;else timer_shi = 0 ; break ;
case 2 : if(timer_fen<59)timer_fen++;else timer_fen = 0 ; break ;
case 3 : if(timer_miao<59)timer_miao++;else timer_miao = 0 ; break ;
}
}
count1 = 0 ;
}
if(key3==0)
{
if(count2<8000)
count2 ++ ;
}else
{
if(count2>5000)
{
switch(sw)
{
case 0 : spk_on = 0 ; time_rch=0; break ;
case 1 : if(timer_shi>0)timer_shi--;else timer_shi = 23 ; break ;
case 2 : if(timer_fen>0)timer_fen--;else timer_fen = 59 ; break ;
case 3 : if(timer_miao>0)timer_miao--;else timer_miao = 59 ; break ;
}
}
count2 = 0 ;
}
}
/********************************************************************
* 名稱 : Main()
* 功能 : 主函數
* 輸入 : 無
* 輸出 : 無
***********************************************************************/
void main(void)
{
sw=0;
noise_shi = 0 ;
noise_fen = 2 ;
Init_Timer0();
while(1)
{
key();
}
}
㈢ 如何拿單片機用C語言編程做一個鬧鍾
下面的程序就是用AT89C2051做的數字式時鍾，數碼管顯示，具有鬧鍾功能，整點報時，幾點蜂鳴器響幾下，晚上九點到第二天早上六點整點不報時。給你參考一下吧。
#include<AT89X051.h>
#include<intrins.h>
#define uint unsigned int
#define uchar unsigned char
sbit sda=P3^1;
sbit scl=P3^0;
sbit key1=P1^7;
sbit key2=P1^6;
sbit key3=P1^5;
sbit kz=P3^5;
sbit bs=P3^4;
char shi=12,fen=12,ke1,mm,mi,nh,nf,mn,mms,baos,a;
bit ms,nt,b;
uchar code SEG8[]={ 0x50,0x5F,0x94,0x15,0x1B,
0x31,0x30,0x57,0x10,0x11,
0x40,0x4F,0x84,0x05,0x0B,
0x21,0x20,0x47,0x00,0x01,
0x21,0xa2,0x52,0xff};
//0-9,0.-9.;s.,f.,n 暗
void delay1ms(uchar ms)
{
uchar i;
while(ms--)
{
for(i = 0; i< 250; i++)
{
_nop_();
_nop_();
_nop_();
_nop_();
}
}
}
void display(char numh,char numf)
{
uchar qian,,sh,ge;
if(ke1==1)
qian=20;
else if(ke1==2)
qian=21;
else if((ke1==3)||(ke1==4))
qian=22;
else if(ke1==0)
qian=numh/10;
if((ke1==1)||(ke1==2))
=23;
else if(ke1==3)
=20;
else if(ke1==4)
=21;
else if(ke1==0)
{
=numh%10;
if(ms)
=+10;
}
if((ke1==1)||(ke1==3))
{sh=numh/10;ge=numh%10;}
else if((ke1==2)||(ke1==4)||(ke1==0))
{sh=numf/10;ge=numf%10;}
P1=SEG8[qian];
P3_3=0;delay1ms(2);P3_3=1;
P1=SEG8[];
P3_7=0;delay1ms(2);P3_7=1;
P1=SEG8[sh];
P3_2=0;delay1ms(2);P3_2=1;
P1=SEG8[ge];
P3_0=0;delay1ms(2);P3_0=1;
}
///////////x24c02//////////////////
void delay24()
{ ;; }
void init24c02() //初始化
{
sda=1;
delay24();
scl=1;
delay24();
}
void start2() //開始信號
{
sda=1;
delay24();
scl=1;
delay24();
sda=0;
delay24();
}
void stop() //停止
{
sda=0;
delay24();
scl=1;
delay24();
sda=1;
delay24();
}
void respons() //應答
{
uchar i;
scl=1;
delay24();
while((sda==1)&&(i<250))i++;
scl=0;
delay24();
}
void write_byte(char date) // 寫數據子函數
{
uchar i,temp;
temp=date;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
temp=temp<<1;
scl=0;
delay24();
sda=CY;
delay24();
scl=1;
delay24();
}
scl=0;
delay24();
sda=1;
delay24();
}
uchar read_byte() // 讀數據子函數
{
uchar i,k;
scl=0;
delay24();
sda=1;
delay24();
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
scl=1;
delay24();
k=(k<<1)|sda;
scl=0;
delay24();
}
return k;
}
///////寫數據函數///////////////////
void write_add(uchar address,char date)
{
start2();
write_byte(0xa0);
respons();
write_byte(address);
respons();
write_byte(date);
respons();
stop();
}
char read_add(uchar address) //讀數據函數
{
uchar date;
start2();
write_byte(0xa0);
respons();
write_byte(address);
respons();
start2();
write_byte(0xa1);
respons();
date=read_byte();
stop();
return date;
}
void keyf(char *con,char up,char don)
{
uint i;
for(i=0;i<800;i++)
{
if((ke1==1)||(ke1==2))
display(shi,fen);
else if((ke1==3)||(ke1==4))
display(nh,nf);
P1=0xff;
if(key1==0)
{
delay1ms(10);
if(key1==0)
{
ke1++;
if(ke1>=5)
ke1=0;
while(!key1);
break;
}
}
if(key2==0)
{
delay1ms(10);
if(key2==0)
{
i=0;
*con+=1;
if(*con>up)
*con=0;
while(!key2);
}
}
if(key3==0)
{
delay1ms(10);
if(key3==0)
{
i=0;
*con-=1;
if(*con<don)
*con=up;
while(!key3);
}
}
}
}
void key()
{
P1=0xff;
if(key1==0)
{
EA=0;
delay1ms(20);
if(key1==0)
{
ke1++;
if(ke1>=5)
ke1=0;
while(!key1);
}
if(ke1==1)
{
keyf(&shi,23,0);
}
if(ke1==2)
{
keyf(&fen,59,0);
}
if(ke1==3)
{
keyf(&nh,23,0);
}
if(ke1==4)
{
keyf(&nf,59,0);
}
P1=0xff;P3=0xff;
write_add(0x01,nh);
delay1ms(5);
write_add(0x03,nf);
ke1=0;
EA=1;
}
}
void Timer0Init(void)
{
TMOD |= 0x01;
TL0 = 0xB0;
TH0 = 0x3C;
TF0 = 0;
TR0 = 1;
EA=1;
ET0=1;
}
void main()
{
P1=0xff;
P3=0xff;
init24c02();
nh=read_add(0x01);
delay1ms(50);
nf=read_add(0x03);
delay1ms(50);
Timer0Init();
while(1)
{
key();
display(shi,fen);
}
}
void tim0 ()interrupt 1
{
TH0=0X3C;
TL0=0XB0;
if(++mms>=10)
{
mms=0;
ms=!ms;
}
if(++mm>=20)
{
mm=0;
if(++mi>=60)
{
mi=0;
if(++fen>=60)
{
fen=0;
if(++shi>=24)
shi=0;
}
}
}
if(fen==0)
{
if((shi>=7)&&(shi<=20))
{
if((baos==0)&&(b==0))
{
baos=shi;
baos=baos*2;
b=1;
}
if(++a==10)
{
a=0;
if(--baos!=0)
{
bs=!bs;
}
else
{
bs=1;
}
}
}
}
else
b=0;
if(nh==shi)
{
if(nf==fen)
{
if(nt==0)
{
P1=0xff;
if(++mn==10)
{
mn=0;
kz=!kz;
}
if(key3==0)
{
nt=1;
kz=1;
}
}
}
else
{
nt=0;
kz=1;
}
}
}
㈣ 求用單片機c語言做一個電子時鍾,實現調時、顯示、整點報時等功能。
（1）用數字邏輯集成塊實現；
（2）時間以24小時為一個周期，顯示時、分、秒；
（3）計時過程具有報時功能，當時間到達整點前5秒進行蜂鳴報時；
（4）為了保證計時的穩定及准確須由晶體振盪器提供表針時間基準信號。
c51單片機 晶振為11.0592MHz
#include<reg52.h>
#define HOUR1 1
#define HOUR0 0
#define MIN1 2
#define MIN0 8
#define SEC1 2
#define SEC0 0
#define uint unsigned int
#define ulint unsigned long int
#define uchar unsigned char
sbit la=P2^6;
sbit wela=P2^7;
sbit beep=P2^3;
int i;
ulint
sharp,second,count=0,sec0=SEC0,sec1=SEC1,min0=MIN0,min1=MIN1,hour0=HOUR0,hour1=HOUR1;//秒計數全局變數
uchar code segment[]={0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf};
uchar code time[]={
0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,
0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,
0x7f,0x6f};
void delay(uint);//程序毫秒延時
void beeper(uchar);//開蜂鳴器毫秒
void init();//初始化函數
void display();//從數碼管上顯示
void counter();//計算進行過程中的時、分、秒值
void scan();//掃描鍵盤
void main()
{
init();
while(1)
{
scan();//掃描鍵盤看是否有鍵按下
for(i=6;i>0;i--)//動態掃描6位數碼管
{
display();//顯示時、分、秒
}
}
}
void init()
{
second=hour1*36000+hour0*3600+min1*600+min0*60+sec1*10+sec0;
TMOD=0x01;
TH0=(65536-46080)/256;
TL0=(65536-46080)%256;
EA=1;
ET0=1;
TR0=1;
}
void delay(uint z)//程序毫秒延時
{
uint x=0,y=0;
for(x=z;x>0;x--)
for(y=110;y>0;y--);
}
void timer0() interrupt 1
{
TH0=(65536-46080)/256;
TL0=(65536-46080)%256;
count++;
if(count==20)//判斷是否到1秒
{
counter();//計算進行過程中的時、分、秒值
if(sharp!=hour0) beeper(1000);//判斷小時的值是否改變，變則啟動蜂鳴器
}
}
void beeper(uchar tt)
{
uchar t=tt;
count=0;
beep=0;//開蜂鳴器
delay(t);
beep=1;//關蜂鳴器
}
void display()
{
P0=0xff;//位消影（低電平選擇位）
//送位選信號
wela=1;
P0=segment[i-1];
wela=0;
P0=0x00;//段消影（高電平選擇段）
//送段選信號
la=1;
switch(i)
{
case 6 : P0=time[sec0]; break;
case 5 : P0=time[sec1]; break;
case 4 : P0=time[min0]; break;
case 3 : P0=time[min1]; break;
case 2 : P0=time[hour0]; break;
case 1 : P0=time[hour1]; break;
}
delay(1);
P0=0x00; //配合上面用於消隱
la=0;
}
void counter()
{
second++;
if(second==86400) second=0;
count=0;
sharp=hour0;//設置報時檢測KEY
sec0=second%10;
sec1=(second%60-sec0)/10;
min0=((second%3600-sec1*10-sec0)/60)%10;
min1=((second%3600-sec1*10-sec0)/60-min0)/10;
hour0=(second%36000-min1*600-min0*60-sec1*10-sec0)/3600;
hour1=second/36000;
}
void scan()
{
}
㈤ c語言怎麼樣編寫一個時鍾程序
c語言行敬並時鍾程序代碼如下：
#include<windows.h>
#include<math.h>
#define ID_TIMER 1//計時器ID
#define TWOPI (2*3.14159)
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND,UINT,WPARAM,LPARAM);
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,LPSTR szCmdLine,int iCmdShow)
{
static TCHAR szAppName[]=TEXT("Clock"檔跡稿孫);
HWND hwnd;
MSG msg;
WNDCLASS wndclass;
wndclass.cbClsExtra=0;
wndclass.cbWndExtra=0;
wndclass.hbrBackground=(HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
wndclass.hCursor=LoadCursor(NULL,IDC_ARROW);
wndclass.hIcon=LoadIcon(NULL,IDI_APPLICATION);
wndclass.hInstance=hInstance;
wndclass.lpfnWndProc=WndProc;
wndclass.lpszClassName=szAppName;
wndclass.lpszMenuName=NULL;
wndclass.style=CS_HREDRAW|CS_VREDRAW;
if(!RegisterClass(&wndclass))
{
MessageBox(NULL,TEXT("This program requires Windows
T"),szAppName,MB_ICONERROR);
return 0;
}
hwnd=CreateWindow(szAppName,TEXT("Analog Clock"),WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL);
ShowWindow(hwnd,iCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hwnd);
while(GetMessage(&msg,NULL,0,0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return msg.wParam;
}
void Setsotropic(HDC hdc,int cxClient,int cyClient)
{
SetMapMode(hdc,MM_ISOTROPIC);
SetWindowExtEx(hdc,1000,1000,NULL);
SetViewportExtEx(hdc,cxClient/2,-cyClient/2,NULL);
SetViewportOrgEx(hdc,cxClient/2,cyClient/2,NULL);
}
void RotatePoint(POINT pt[],int iNum,int iAngle)
{
int i;
POINT ptTemp;
for(i=0;i<iNum;i++)
{
ptTemp.x=(int)(pt[i].x*cos(TWOPI*iAngle/360)+pt[i].y*sin(TWOPI*iAngle/360));
ptTemp.y=(int)(pt[i].y*cos(TWOPI*iAngle/360)+pt[i].x*sin(TWOPI*iAngle/360));
pt[i]=ptTemp;
}
}
void DrawClock(HDC hdc)
{
int iAngle;
POINT pt[3];
for(iAngle=0;iAngle<360;iAngle+=6)
{
pt[0].x=0;
pt[0].y=900;
RotatePoint(pt,1,iAngle);
pt[2].x=pt[2].y=iAngle%5?33:100;
pt[0].x-=pt[2].x/2;
pt[0].y-=pt[2].y/2;
pt[1].x=pt[0].x+pt[2].x;
pt[1].y=pt[0].y+pt[2].y;
SelectObject(hdc,GetStockObject(BLACK_BRUSH));
Ellipse(hdc,pt[0].x,pt[0].y,pt[1].x,pt[1].y );
}
}
void DrawHands(HDC hdc,SYSTEMTIME *pst,BOOL fChange)
{
static POINT pt[3][5]={0,-150,100,0,0,600,-100,0,0,-150, 0,-200,50,0,0,800,-50,0,0,-200, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,800 };
int i,iAngle[3];
POINT ptTemp[3][5];
iAngle[0]=(pst->wHour*30)%360+pst->wMinute/2;
iAngle[1]=pst->wMinute*6;
iAngle[2]=pst->wSecond*6;
memcpy(ptTemp,pt,sizeof(pt));
for(i=fChange?0:2;i<3;i++)
{
RotatePoint(ptTemp[i],5,iAngle[i]);
Polyline(hdc,ptTemp[i],5);
}
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd,UINT message,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
static int cxClient,cyClient;
static SYSTEMTIME stPrevious;
BOOL fChange;
HDC hdc;
PAINTSTRUCT ps;
SYSTEMTIME st;
switch(message)
{
case WM_CREATE:
SetTimer(hwnd,ID_TIMER,1000,NULL);
GetLocalTime(&st);
stPrevious=st;
return 0;
case WM_SIZE:
cxClient=LOWORD(lParam);
cyClient=HIWORD(lParam);
return 0;
case WM_TIMER:
GetLocalTime(&st);
fChange=st.wHour!=stPrevious.wHour||st.wMinute!=stPrevious.wMinute;
hdc=GetDC(hwnd);
Setsotropic(hdc,cxClient,cyClient);
SelectObject(hdc,GetStockObject(WHITE_PEN));
DrawHands(hdc,&stPrevious,fChange);
SelectObject(hdc,GetStockObject(BLACK_PEN));
DrawHands(hdc,&st,TRUE);
stPrevious=st;
return 0;
case WM_PAINT:
hdc=BeginPaint(hwnd,&ps);
Setsotropic(hdc,cxClient,cyClient);
DrawClock(hdc);
DrawHands(hdc,&stPrevious,TRUE);
EndPaint(hwnd,&ps);
return 0;
case WM_DESTROY:
KillTimer(hwnd,ID_TIMER);
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hwnd,message,wParam,lParam);
}