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连接数据库的代码解释

发布时间: 2023-07-07 14:09:33

❶ java连接数据库的代码

package mysql;
import java.sql.*;

/**

* @author xys
*/
public class ConnectMysql {
public static Connection getConnection() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/databaseName";
String user = "mysqluser";
String password = "password";
String driverClass = "com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver";
Connection connection = null;
Class.forName(driverClass);
try {
connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (connection != null) {
System.out.println("数据库连接成功");
} else {
System.out.println("数据库连接失败");
connection.close();
}
return connection;
}

public void getResult() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
// 实例化 Statement 对象
Statement statement = getConnection().createStatement();
// 要执行的 Mysql 数据库操作语句(增、删、改、查)
String sql = "";
// 展开结果集数据库
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery(sql);
while (resultSet.next()) {
// 通过字段检索
int id = resultSet.getInt("id");
String name = resultSet.getString("name");

// 输出数据
System.out.println("ID : " +id);
System.out.println("name :" + name);
}
// 完成后需要依次关闭
resultSet.close();
statement.close();
getConnection().close();
}
}