㈠ sql怎样更改字段中一部分的值
select left(col,5)+replace(right(col,5),'0','') from tb where len(col)>10
㈡ PL/SQL的Example
DECLARE
salary emp.sal%TYPE := 0;
mgr_num emp.mgr%TYPE;
last_name emp.ename%TYPE;
starting_empno emp.empno%TYPE := 7499;
BEGIN
SELECT mgr INTO mgr_num FROM emp
WHERE empno = starting_empno;
WHILE salary <散竖= 2500 LOOP
SELECT sal,mgr,ename INTO salary,mgr_num,last_name
FROM emp WHERE empno = mgr_num;
END LOOP;
INSERT INTO temp VALUES (NULL,salary,last_name);
COMMIT;
EXCEPTION
WHEN NO_DATA_FOUND THEN
INSERT INTO temp VALUES (NULL,NULL,'Not found'冲野大脊瞎);
COMMIT;
END;
/*Please View The Example Code Reference*/
㈢ 如何使用sql语句判断一个数据库是否已经存在
1.数据库
if exists(select 1 from master..dbo.sysdatabases where name='example')
print 'DataBase existed'
else
print 'Database not existed'
2.表
IF Exists(Select 1 From sysObjects Where Name ='表名' And Type In ('S','U'))
Print 'Exists Table'
Else
Print 'Not Exists Table'
㈣ SQL查询中如何剔除重复
1，存在两条完全相同的纪录
这是最简单的一种情况，用关键字distinct就可以去掉
example： select distinct * from table(表名) where (条件)
2，存在部分字段相同的纪录（有主键id即唯一键）
如果是这种情况的话用distinct是过滤不了的，这就要用到主键id的唯一性特点及group by分组
example:
select * from table where id in (select max(id) from table group by [去除重复的字段名列表,....])
3，没有唯一键ID
example:
select identity(int1,1) as id,* into newtable(临时表) from table
select * from newtable where id in (select max(id) from newtable group by [去除重复的字段名列表,....])
drop table newtable
(4)sqlexample扩展阅读
1、查找表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断
select * from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)
2、删除表中多余的重复记录，重复记录是根据单个字段（peopleId）来判断，只留有rowid最小的记录
delete from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId )>1)
3、查找表中多余的重复记录（多个字段）
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)