‘壹’ c语言 贪吃蛇 程序
基本思路：
蛇每吃一个食物蛇身子就增加一格，用UP, DOWN, LEFT, RIGHT控制蛇头的运动，而蛇身子跟着蛇头走，每后一格蛇身子下一步走到上一格蛇身子的位置，以此类推。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <windows.h>
#define BEG_X2
#define BEG_Y1
#define WID20
#define HEI20
HANDLE hout;
typedef enum {UP, DOWN, LEFT, RIGHT} DIR;
typedef struct Snake_body
{
COORD pos;//蛇身的位置
struct Snake_body *next;//下一个蛇身
struct Snake_body *prev;//前一个蛇身
}SNAKE, *PSNAKE;
PSNAKE head = NULL;//蛇头
PSNAKE tail = NULL;//蛇尾
//画游戏边框的函数
void DrawBorder()
{
int i, j;
COORD pos = {BEG_X, BEG_Y};
for(i = 0; i < HEI; ++i)
{
SetConsoleCursorPosition(hout, pos);
for(j = 0; j < WID; ++j)
{
if(i == 0)//第一行
{
if(j == 0)
printf("┏");
else if(j == WID - 1)
printf("┓");
else
printf("━");
}
else if(i == HEI - 1)//最后一行
{
if(j == 0)
printf("┗");
else if(j == WID - 1)
printf("┛");
else
printf("━");
}
else if(j == 0 || j == WID - 1)//第一列或最后一列
printf("┃");
else
printf(" ");
}
++pos.Y;
}
}
//添加蛇身的函数
void AddBody(COORD pos)
{
PSNAKE pnew = (PSNAKE)calloc(1, sizeof(SNAKE));
pnew->pos = pos;
if(!head)
{
head = tail = pnew;
}
else
{
pnew->next = head;//新创建蛇身的next指向原先的蛇头
head->prev = pnew;//原先的蛇头的prev指向新创建的蛇身
head = pnew;//把新创建的蛇身作为新的蛇头
}
SetConsoleCursorPosition(hout, head->pos);
printf("◎");
}
//蛇身移动的函数
void MoveBody(DIR dir)
{
PSNAKE ptmp;
COORD pos = head->pos;
switch(dir)
{
case UP:
if(head->pos.Y > BEG_Y + 1)
--pos.Y;
else
return;
break;
case DOWN:
if(head->pos.Y < BEG_Y + HEI - 2)
++pos.Y;
else
return;
break;
case LEFT:
if(head->pos.X > BEG_X + 2)
pos.X -= 2;
else
return;
break;
case RIGHT:
if(head->pos.X < BEG_X + (WID - 2) * 2)
pos.X += 2;
else
return;
break;
}
AddBody(pos);//添加了一个新的蛇头
ptmp = tail;//保存当前的蛇尾
tail = tail->prev;
if(tail)
tail->next = NULL;
SetConsoleCursorPosition(hout, ptmp->pos);
printf(" ");
free(ptmp);
}
int main()
{
int ctrl;
DIR dir = RIGHT;//初始蛇的方向是向右的
COORD pos = {BEG_X + 2, BEG_Y + HEI / 2};
system("color 0E");
system("mode con cols=90 lines=30");
hout = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
printf(" ------------贪吃蛇的移动------------");
DrawBorder();
//自定义几个蛇的身体
AddBody(pos);
pos.X += 2;
AddBody(pos);
pos.X += 2;
AddBody(pos);
pos.X += 2;
AddBody(pos);
pos.X += 2;
AddBody(pos);
pos.X += 2;
AddBody(pos);
pos.X += 2;
AddBody(pos);
//控制蛇的移动
while(ctrl = getch())
{
switch(ctrl)
{
case 'w':
if(dir == DOWN)
continue;
dir = UP;
break;
case 's':
if(dir == UP)
continue;
dir = DOWN;
break;
case 'a':
if(dir == RIGHT)
continue;
dir = LEFT;
break;
case 'd':
if(dir == LEFT)
continue;
dir = RIGHT;
break;
case 'q':
return 0;
}
MoveBody(dir);
}
return 0;
}
(1)怎么用c语言写贪吃蛇扩展阅读：
实现逻辑
1，可以设置光标，就能实现制定位置打印制定符号。
2，涉及一个结构体，包含两个元素坐标元素和一个结构体指针。
3，结构体串联形成链表，遍历获取成员坐标，打印符号得到蛇身。
4，不断的加头，去尾，重新遍历坐标，再打印形成蛇的移动。
5，食物产生的位置判定，不能越界，也不能与蛇身体重合。
6，蛇的转向判定，一条规则，不允许倒退。
7，转向的实现，跟行进方向决定新的关节坐标（当前头的上下左右）
8，死亡检测，是否头节点坐标是否与墙壁重合，是否与身体其他关节重合。
9，加速减速，设置刷新休眠时间实现。
‘贰’ 谁有用c语言制作贪吃蛇的代码，及使用方法，用VC打
/*
C/C++贪吃蛇游戏，zjlj,2015.3.16
*/
#define DEBUG 0 //当程序在调试阶段时 DEBUG为 1
#include<iostream>
#include<windows.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<conio.h>
using namespace std;
void readini(FILE **fphead, int *score, char *argv[]) //创建或打开一个和运行文件对应的ini文件,读取最高纪录
{
char filename[200],*pfilename;
int flag=-1,i;
strcpy(filename,argv[0]);
for(i=0;filename[i]!='\0';i++)
{
if ('.'==filename[i])flag=1;
}
if(1==flag)
{
filename[i-1]='i';
filename[i-2]='n';
filename[i-3]='i';
}
else
{
filename[i]='.';
filename[i+1]='i';
filename[i+2]='n';
filename[i+3]='i';
filename[i+4]='\0';
}
for(;filename[i]!='\\'&&i>=0;i--)pfilename=&filename[i];
if ( (*fphead=fopen(pfilename, "rb+"))==NULL)
{
if ( (*fphead=fopen(pfilename, "wb+"))==NULL)
{
printf("无法创建或打开\"%s\"文件\n",pfilename);
system("pause");
exit(0);
}
}
else
{
fread(score,sizeof(int),1,*fphead);
}
}
void writeini(FILE **fphead, int *score, char *argv[]) //打开一个和运行文件对应的ini文件,写入最高纪录
{
char filename[200],*pfilename;
int flag=-1,i;
strcpy(filename,argv[0]);
for(i=0;filename[i]!='\0';i++)
{
if ('.'==filename[i])flag=1;
}
if(1==flag)
{
filename[i-1]='i';
filename[i-2]='n';
filename[i-3]='i';
}
else
{
filename[i]='.';
filename[i+1]='i';
filename[i+2]='n';
filename[i+3]='i';
filename[i+4]='\0';
}
for(;filename[i]!='\\'&&i>=0;i--)pfilename=&filename[i];
if ( (*fphead=fopen(pfilename, "wb+"))==NULL)
{
printf("无法写入\"%s\"文件，磁盘写保护!\n",pfilename);
system("pause");
exit(0);
}
else
{
rewind(*fphead);
fwrite(score,sizeof(int),1,*fphead);
fclose(*fphead);
}
}
void gotoxy(int x,int y)//光标定位,光标定位函数SetConsoleCursorPosition是左上角位置是0,0然后向左向下延伸
{
COORD pos;
pos.X=2*y;
pos.Y=x;
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),pos);
}
void color(int a)//颜色函数
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),a);
}
void Refresh(int q[][22], int grade, int gamespeed, int length,int score) // 输出贪吃蛇棋盘
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<22;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<22;j++)
{
if(q[i][j]==0)//输出棋盘空白
{
gotoxy(i,j);
color(11);
cout<<"■";
}
if(q[i][j]==1||q[i][j]==2)//输出棋盘墙壁
{
gotoxy(i,j);
color(11);
cout<<"□";
}
if(q[i][j]==3)//输出蛇头
{
gotoxy(i,j);
color(14);
cout<<"★";
}
if(q[i][j]==4)//输出蛇身
{
gotoxy(i,j);
color(12);
cout<<"◆";
}
if(q[i][j]==5)//输出果子
{
gotoxy(i,j);
color(12);
cout<<"●";
}
}
if(i==0) cout << "\t***********************";
if(i==1) cout << "\t等级为：" << grade;//显示等级
if(i==3) cout << "\t自动前进时间";
if(i==4) cout << "\t间隔为：" << gamespeed << "ms";//显示时间
if(i==6) cout << "\t历史最高分为:" << score << "分";
if(i==7) cout << "\t你现在得分为:" << (length+(grade-1)*8)*10 << "分";
if(i==8) cout << "\t**********************";
if(i==9) cout << "\t游戏说明：";
if(i==10) cout << "\t(1)用小键盘方向键控制";
if(i==11) cout << "\t蛇头运动方向;";
if(i==12) cout << "\t(2)蛇每吃一个果子蛇身";
if(i==13) cout << "\t增加一节;";
if(i==14) cout << "\t(3)蛇咬到自己或碰到墙";
if(i==15) cout << "\t壁游戏结束。";
if(i==18) cout << "\t**********************";
if(i==19) cout << "\tC/C++语言作业：";
if(i==20) cout << "\tzjlj,2015.03.16 ";
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]){
int tcsQipan[22][22]; // 贪吃蛇棋盘是一个二维数组(如22*22，包括墙壁)
int i,j,score,directiontemp;
FILE *fpini;//*fpini 信息文件
readini(&fpini, &score, argv);//读取ini文件的最高纪录
if (score<0)//最高成绩小于零设置为零，初建文件会是负数
score=0;
while(1)
{
for(i=1;i<=20;i++)
for(j=1;j<=20;j++)
tcsQipan[i][j]=0; //贪吃蛇棋盘相应坐标标上中间空白部分的标志0
for(i=0;i<=21;i++)
tcsQipan[0][i] = tcsQipan[21][i] = 1; //贪吃蛇棋盘相应坐标标上上下墙壁的标志1
for(i=1;i<=20;i++)
tcsQipan[i][0] = tcsQipan[i][21] = 2; //贪吃蛇棋盘相应坐标标上左右墙壁的标志2
int tcsZuobiao[2][500]; //蛇的坐标数组
for(i=0; i<4; i++)
{
tcsZuobiao[0][i] = 1;//蛇身和蛇头的x坐标
tcsZuobiao[1][i] = i + 1;//蛇身和蛇头的y坐标
}
int head = 3,tail = 0;//标示蛇头和蛇尾的数组偏移量
for(i=1;i<=3;i++)
tcsQipan[1][i]=4; //蛇身
tcsQipan[1][4]=3; //蛇头
int x1, y1; // 随机出果子
srand(time(0));//设置随机种子
do
{
x1=rand()%20+1;
y1=rand()%20+1;
}
while(tcsQipan[x1][y1]!=0);//如果不是在空白处重新出果子
tcsQipan[x1][y1]=5;//贪吃蛇棋盘相应坐标标上果子的标志5
color(12);
cout<<"\n\n\t\t\t\t贪吃蛇游戏即将开始 !"<<endl;//准备开始
long start,starttemp;
int grade = 1, length = 4; //设置初始等级和蛇的初始长度
int gamespeed = 500; //设置初始前进时间间隔
for(i=3;i>=0;i--)
{
start=clock();
while(clock()-start<=1000);
system("cls");
if(i>0)
cout << "\n\n\t\t\t\t进入倒计时：" << i << endl; //倒计时显示
else
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed,length,score); //初始棋盘显示
}
int timeover=1,otherkey=1;//初始化超时时间和按键判断参数
char direction = 77; // 设置初始情况下，向右运动
int x=tcsZuobiao[0][head],y=tcsZuobiao[1][head];//保存蛇头坐标到x，y变量
while(1)//运行一局游戏
{
start = clock();
while((timeover=((starttemp=clock())-start<=gamespeed))&&!kbhit());//如果有键按下或时间超过自动前进时间间隔则终止循环
if(direction==72||direction==80||direction==75 ||direction==77)
directiontemp=direction;//保留上一次方向按键
//starttemp=gamespeed+start-starttemp;//保留停留时间
if(timeover)
{
#if (DEBUG==1)
direction = getch();//调试代码
#else
if((direction =getch())==-32)
direction = getch();
#endif
}
#if (DEBUG==1)//调试代码
start=clock();
while(clock()-start<=2000);
gotoxy(24,4);
cout << "\t按键ASCII代码"<<(int)direction<<" "<<endl;
#endif
if(!(direction==72||direction==80||direction==75 ||direction==77))
{
otherkey=0;// 按键非方向键，otherkey设置为0
}
else
{
otherkey=1;// 按键为方向键，otherkey设置为1
}
if(direction==72 && directiontemp==80)//忽略反方向按键
{
direction=32;
otherkey=0;
//start = clock();
//while(clock()-start<=starttemp);
}
else if(direction==80 && directiontemp==72)
{
direction=32;//设置按键为非方向键
otherkey=0;// 按键为非方向键，otherkey设置为0
// start = clock();
//while(clock()-start<=starttemp);//补偿等待时间
}
else if(direction==75 && directiontemp==77)
{
direction=32;
otherkey=0;
//start = clock();
//while(clock()-start<=starttemp);
}
else if(direction==77 && directiontemp==75)
{
direction=32;
otherkey=0;
//start = clock();
//while(clock()-start<=starttemp);
}
switch(direction)//判断方向键
{
case 72: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]-1; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head];break; // 向上
case 80: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]+1; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head];break; // 向下
case 75: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head]-1;break; // 向左
case 77: x= tcsZuobiao[0][head]; y= tcsZuobiao[1][head]+1;break; // 向右
default: break;
}
if(x==0 || x==21 ||y==0 || y==21) // 蛇头碰到墙壁，结束本局游戏
{
gotoxy(22,12);
cout << "\t游戏已结束!" << endl;
if(score>=(length+(grade-1)*8)*10)//判断是否破记录
{
gotoxy(10,7);
color(12);
cout << "闯关失败 加油耶!" << endl;
fclose(fpini);//关闭ini文件
}
else
{
gotoxy(10,7);
color(12);
cout << "恭喜您打破记录" << endl;
score=(length+(grade-1)*8)*10;
writeini(&fpini, &score, argv);//写入ini文件的最高纪录
}
gotoxy(23,12);
cout << "按回车键重新开始，按ESC退出游戏" << endl;//显示的提示
break;//退出该局游戏
}
if(tcsQipan[x][y]!=0&&!(x==x1&&y==y1)&&tcsQipan[x][y]!=3) // 蛇头碰到蛇身，结束本局游戏
{
gotoxy(22,12);
cout << "\t游戏已结束!" << endl;
if(score>=(length+(grade-1)*8)*10)//判断是否破记录
{
gotoxy(10,7);
color(12);
cout << "闯关失败 加油耶!" << endl;
fclose(fpini);//关闭ini文件
}
else
{
gotoxy(10,7);
color(12);
cout << "恭喜您打破记录" << endl;
score=(length+(grade-1)*8)*10;
writeini(&fpini, &score, argv);//写入ini文件的最高纪录
}
gotoxy(23,12);
cout << "按回车键重新开始，按ESC退出游戏" << endl;//显示的提示
break;//退出该局游戏
}
/*
游戏运行时的核心算法开始
*/
if(x==x1 && y==y1) // 吃果子，长度加1
{
length ++;
if(length>=8)//长度大于等于8重新计算长度，等级加1
{
length -= 8;//重新计算长度
grade ++;//等级加1
if(gamespeed>50)//控制最快速度为50
gamespeed = 550 - grade * 50; // 改变自动前进时间间隔
}
tcsQipan[x][y]= 3;//贪吃蛇棋盘相应坐标现在蛇头标志改为蛇头标志3
tcsQipan[tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]] = 4;//贪吃蛇棋盘相应坐标原来蛇头标志改为蛇身标志4
head = (head+1)%400;//防止数组越界
tcsZuobiao[0][head] = x;//蛇头的x坐标
tcsZuobiao[1][head] = y;//蛇头的y坐标
do//随机出果子
{
x1=rand()%20+1;
y1=rand()%20+1;
}
while(tcsQipan[x1][y1]!=0);//如果不是在空白处重新出果子
tcsQipan[x1][y1]=5;//贪吃蛇棋盘相应坐标标上果子的标志5
gotoxy(22,12);
cout << "\t游戏进行中!" << endl;
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed,length,score);
}
else // 不吃果子
{
if(otherkey)
{
tcsQipan [tcsZuobiao[0][tail]][tcsZuobiao[1][tail]]=0;
tail=(tail+1)%400;//防止数组越界
tcsQipan [tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]]=4;
head=(head+1)%400;//防止数组越界
tcsZuobiao[0][head]=x;//蛇头的x坐标
tcsZuobiao[1][head]=y;//蛇头的y坐标
tcsQipan[tcsZuobiao[0][head]][tcsZuobiao[1][head]]=3;
gotoxy(22,12);
cout << "\t游戏进行中!" << endl;
Refresh(tcsQipan,grade,gamespeed,length,score);
}
else
{
gotoxy(22,12);
cout << "\t游戏暂停中!" << endl;
}
}
/*
游戏运行时的核心算法结束
*/
}
while(1)
{
while(!kbhit());
if((direction =getch())==13)//按回车键开始下一局
break;
if(direction ==27)//按ESC退出游戏
exit(0);
}
system("cls");//清除屏幕重新开始
}
return 0;
}
‘叁’ c语言简易版贪吃蛇怎么写用一个方块形状代表蛇的一个关节（如：printf("%c",4)是一个方块图样)
达到你说的要求，可以使用kbhit()函数，上网络搜一下它的用法，这个函数可以检测到游戏中是否有按键被按下，如果没有就使用一个死循环使蛇身一直移动，如果检测到了有按键被按下，就判断是否是方向键或者程序中设置的其他功能键(如ESC退出键，调速键等)，如果不是，不做响应，如果是，就就bioskey()函数接收这个键，并根据这个键值做出相应的响应！
写游戏要注意模块化，你这样全写在main里很乱的。
使用数组解决贪吃蛇的问题有点挠头，最好是自己构造一个合适的数据类型。
还有就是学习一下<graphics.h>这个头文件，只需要里面的几个函数就可以设计贪吃蛇的图形界面。
给你个现成的贪吃蛇游戏，代码不长，仔细看一下里面的数据结构和算法思想。
/* 贪吃蛇游戏 */
#define N 200
#include <graphics.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <dos.h>
#define LEFT 0x4b00
#define RIGHT 0x4d00
#define DOWN 0x5000
#define UP 0x4800
#define ESC 0x011b
int i,key;
int score=0;/*得分*/
int gamespeed=50000;/*游戏速度自己调整*/
struct Food
{
int x;/*食物的横坐标*/
int y;/*食物的纵坐标*/
int yes;/*判断是否要出现食物的变量*/
}food;/*食物的结构体*/
struct Snake
{
int x[N];
int y[N];
int node;/*蛇的节数*/
int direction;/*蛇移动方向*/
int life;/* 蛇的生命,0活着,1死亡*/
}snake;
void Init(void);/*图形驱动*/
void Close(void);/*图形结束*/
void DrawK(void);/*开始画面*/
void GameOver(void);/*结束游戏*/
void GamePlay(void);/*玩游戏具体过程*/
void PrScore(void);/*输出成绩*/
/*主函数*/
void main(void)
{
Init();/*图形驱动*/
DrawK();/*开始画面*/
GamePlay();/*玩游戏具体过程*/
Close();/*图形结束*/
}
/*图形驱动*/
void Init(void)
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
/* initgraph(&gd,&gm,"c:\\tc"); */
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"c:\\JMSOFT\\DRV");
}
/*开始画面，左上角坐标为（50，40），右下角坐标为（610，460）的围墙*/
void DrawK(void)
{
/*setbkcolor(LIGHTGREEN);*/
setcolor(11);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,THICK_WIDTH);/*设置线型*/
for(i=50;i<=600;i+=10)/*画围墙*/
{
rectangle(i,40,i+10,49); /*上边*/
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);/*下边*/
}
for(i=40;i<=450;i+=10)
{
rectangle(50,i,59,i+10); /*左边*/
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);/*右边*/
}
}
/*玩游戏具体过程*/
void GamePlay(void)
{
randomize();/*随机数发生器*/
food.yes=1;/*1表示需要出现新食物,0表示已经存在食物*/
snake.life=0;/*活着*/
snake.direction=1;/*方向往右*/
snake.x[0]=100;snake.y[0]=100;/*蛇头*/
snake.x[1]=110;snake.y[1]=100;
snake.node=2;/*节数*/
PrScore();/*输出得分*/
while(1)/*可以重复玩游戏,压ESC键结束*/
{
while(!kbhit())/*在没有按键的情况下,蛇自己移动身体*/
{
if(food.yes==1)/*需要出现新食物*/
{
food.x=rand()%400+60;
food.y=rand()%350+60;
while(food.x%10!=0)/*食物随机出现后必须让食物能够在整格内,这样才可以让蛇吃到*/
food.x++;
while(food.y%10!=0)
food.y++;
food.yes=0;/*画面上有食物了*/
setcolor(GREEN);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
}
for(i=snake.node-1;i>0;i--)/*蛇的每个环节往前移动,也就是贪吃蛇的关键算法*/
{
snake.x[i]=snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i]=snake.y[i-1];
}
/*1,2,3,4表示右,左,上,下四个方向,通过这个判断来移动蛇头*/
switch(snake.direction)
{
case 1:snake.x[0]+=10;break;
case 2: snake.x[0]-=10;break;
case 3: snake.y[0]-=10;break;
case 4: snake.y[0]+=10;break;
}
for(i=3;i<snake.node;i++)/*从蛇的第四节开始判断是否撞到自己了，因为蛇头为两节，第三节不可能拐过来*/
{
if(snake.x[i]==snake.x[0]&&snake.y[i]==snake.y[0])
{
GameOver();/*显示失败*/
snake.life=1;
break;
}
}
if(snake.x[0]<55||snake.x[0]>595||snake.y[0]<55||
snake.y[0]>455)/*蛇是否撞到墙壁*/
{
GameOver();/*本次游戏结束*/
snake.life=1; /*蛇死*/
break;
}
if(snake.x[0]==food.x&&snake.y[0]==food.y)/*吃到食物以后*/
{
setcolor(0);/*把画面上的食物东西去掉*/
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
snake.x[snake.node]=-20;snake.y[snake.node]=-20;
/*新的一节先放在看不见的位置,下次循环就取前一节的位置*/
snake.node++;/*蛇的身体长一节*/
food.yes=1;/*画面上需要出现新的食物*/
score+=10;
PrScore();/*输出新得分*/
}
setcolor(4);/*画出蛇*/
for(i=0;i<snake.node;i++)
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,
snake.y[i]-10);
delay(gamespeed);
setcolor(0);/*用黑色去除蛇的的最后一节*/
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],
snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]-10);
} /*endwhile（！kbhit）*/
if(snake.life==1)/*如果蛇死就跳出循环*/
break;
key=bioskey(0);/*接收按键*/
if(key==ESC)/*按ESC键退出*/
break;
else
if(key==UP&&snake.direction!=4)
/*判断是否往相反的方向移动*/
snake.direction=3;
else
if(key==RIGHT&&snake.direction!=2)
snake.direction=1;
else
if(key==LEFT&&snake.direction!=1)
snake.direction=2;
else
if(key==DOWN&&snake.direction!=3)
snake.direction=4;
}/*endwhile(1)*/
}
/*游戏结束*/
void GameOver(void)
{
cleardevice();
PrScore();
setcolor(RED);
settextstyle(0,0,4);
outtextxy(200,200,"GAME OVER");
getch();
}
/*输出成绩*/
void PrScore(void)
{
char str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,YELLOW);
bar(50,15,220,35);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,"score:%d",score);
outtextxy(55,20,str);
}
/*图形结束*/
void Close(void)
{
getch();
closegraph();
}
这个程序有只有一个地方需要改，就是initgraph(&gd,&gm,"c:\\JMSOFT\\DRV");
这句代码中的第三个参数是 bgi文件的路径，你按下键盘上的alt + f 搜索一下 *.bgi在哪个目录下，把那个路径复制到这个地方就可以了直接运行了，不然可能提示你 初始化错误!。
‘肆’ 关于C语言写贪吃蛇
我以实现一个~~请笑纳~#include "stdio.h"
#include "graphics.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "dos.h"
#define N 200
#define LEFT 0x4b00
#define RIGHT 0x4d00
#define DOWN 0x5000
#define UP 0x4800
#define Esc 0x011b
int i,key;
int score=0;
int gamespeed=50000;struct Food
{
int x;
int y;
int yes;
}food;
struct Snake
{
int x[N];
int y[N];
int node;
int direction;
int life;
}snake;void Init();
void DrawK();
void GamePlay();
void GameOver();
void PrScore();
void Close();
void main()
{
Init();/*图形界面驱动*/
DrawK();/*作围墙*/
GamePlay();
Close();
}
/*图形界面驱动模块*/
void Init()
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"");
}
/*作矩形围墙*/
void DrawK()
{
setcolor(11);
setlinestyle(0,0,3);
for(i=50;i<=600;i+=10)
{
rectangle(i,40,i+10,49);
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);
}
for(i=40;i<=450;i+=10)
{
rectangle(50,i,59,i+10);
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);
}
getch();
}void GamePlay()
{
randomize();
/*初始状态*/
food.yes=1;
snake.life=0;
snake.direction=1;
snake.x[0]=100;
snake.y[0]=100;
snake.x[1]=110;
snake.y[1]=100;
snake.node=2;
PrScore();
/*重复玩游戏模块*/
while(1)
{
/*没有按键情况下蛇的运动*/
while(!kbhit())
{
/*食物的出现*/
if(food.yes==1)
{
food.x=rand()%400+60;
food.y=rand()%350+60;
/*将食物出现位置控制在整格*/
while(food.x%10!=0)
food.x++;
while(food.y%10!=0)
food.y++;
food.yes=0;/*食物位置控制好了就改变状态*/
}
/*显示食物*/
if(food.yes==0)
{
setcolor(GREEN);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
}
/*蛇的位置变化*/
for(i=snake.node-1;i>0;i--)
{
snake.x[i]=snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i]=snake.y[i-1];
}
/*按方向键时蛇的位置变化*/
switch(snake.direction)
{
case 1:snake.x[0]+=10;break;
case 2:snake.x[0]-=10;break;
case 3:snake.y[0]-=10;break;
case 4:snake.y[0]+=10;break;
}
/*蛇自己与自己相撞时生命结束*/
for(i=3;i<snake.node;i++)
{
if(snake.x[i]==snake.x[0]&&snake.y[0]==snake.y[i])
{
GameOver();
snake.life=1;
break;
}
}
/*蛇撞墙时死亡*/
if(snake.x[0]<55||snake.x[0]>595||snake.y[0]<55||snake.y[0]>455)
{
GameOver();
snake.life=1;
}
/*蛇的生命状态判断*/
if(snake.life==1)
break;
/*蛇吃食物*/
if(snake.x[0]==food.x&&snake.y[0]==food.y)
{
setcolor(0);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+=10,food.y-=10);
snake.x[snake.node]=-20;
snake.y[snake.node]=-20;
snake.node++;
food.yes=1;
score+=10;
PrScore();
}
/*画蛇*/
setcolor(4);
for(i=0;i<snake.node;i++)
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,snake.y[i]-10);
delay(gamespeed);
/*去除最后一节*/
setcolor(0);
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]-10);
}/*end while(!kbhit())*/
if(snake.life==1)
break;
key=bioskey(0);
if(key==Esc)
break;
else if(key==UP&&snake.direction!=4)
snake.direction=3;
else if(key==RIGHT&&snake.direction!=2)
snake.direction=1;
else if(key==LEFT&&snake.direction!=1)
snake.direction=2;
else if(key==DOWN&&snake.direction!=3)
snake.direction=4;
}/*endwhile(1)*/
}
//游戏结束
void GameOver()
{
cleardevice();
PrScore();
setcolor(RED);
settextstyle(0,0,4);
outtextxy(200,200,"GAME OVER");
getch();
}/*打印分数*/
void PrScore()
{
char str[10];
setfillstyle(1,14);
bar(50,15,220,35);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,"score:%d",score);
outtextxy(55,20,str);
} /*图形结束*/
void Close()
{
getch();
closegraph();
}
‘伍’ 如何用C语言写贪吃蛇
#include<conio.h> #include<graphics.h> #include<time.h> #include<string.h> #include<malloc.h> #include<stdio.h> int grade=5,point=0,life=3; void set(),menu(),move_head(),move_body(),move(),init_insect(),left(),upon(),right(),down(),init_graph(),food_f(),ahead(),crate(); struct bug { int x; int y; struct bug *last; struct bug *next; }; struct fd { int x; int y; int judge; }food={0,0,0}; struct bug *head_f=NULL,*head_l,*p1=NULL,*p2=NULL; void main() { char ch; initgraph(800,600); set(); init_insect(); while(1) { food_f(); Sleep(grade*10); setcolor(BLACK); circle(head_l->x,head_l->y,2); setcolor(WHITE); move_body(); if(kbhit()) { ch=getch(); if(ch==27) { ahead(); set(); } else if(ch==-32) { switch(getch()) { case 72:upon();break; case 80:down();break; case 75:left();break; case 77:right();break; } } else ahead(); } else { ahead(); } if(head_f->x==food.x&&head_f->y==food.y) { Sleep(100); crate(); food.judge=0; point=point+(6-grade)*10; if(food.x<30||food.y<30||food.x>570||food.y>570) life++; menu(); } if(head_f->x<5||head_f->x>595||head_f->y<5||head_f->y>595) { Sleep(1000); life--; food.judge=0; init_graph(); init_insect(); menu(); } for(p1=head_f->next;p1!=NULL;p1=p1->next) { if(head_f->x==p1->x&&head_f->y==p1->y) { Sleep(1000); life--; food.judge=0; init_graph(); init_insect(); menu(); break; } } if(life==0) { outtextxy(280,300,"游戏结束！"); getch(); return; } move(); }; } void init_graph() { clearviewport(); setlinestyle(PS_SOLID,1,5); rectangle(2,2,600,598); setlinestyle(PS_SOLID,1,1); } void set() { init_graph(); outtextxy(640,50,"1、开始 / 返回"); outtextxy(640,70,"2、退出"); outtextxy(640,90,"3、难度"); outtextxy(640,110,"4、重新开始"); switch(getch()) { case '1': menu();setcolor(GREEN);circle(food.x,food.y,2);setcolor(WHITE);return; case '2': exit(0);break; case '3': outtextxy(700,90,"：1 2 3 4 5");grade=getch()-48;set();break; case '4': food.judge=0,grade=5;point=0;life=3;init_insect();menu();break; default: outtextxy(250,300,"输入错误！"); set();break; } } void menu() { char str[20],str1[]={"分数："},str2[]={"难度："},str3[]={"生命值："}; init_graph(); sprintf(str,"%d",point); strcat(str1,str); outtextxy(640,50,str1); sprintf(str,"%d",grade); strcat(str2,str); outtextxy(640,70,str2); sprintf(str,"%d",life); strcat(str3,str); outtextxy(640,90,str3); outtextxy(640,110,"设置：ESC"); } void init_insect() { head_f=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); head_f->last=NULL; head_f->x=300; head_f->y=300; p2=head_f->next=p1=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); p1->last=head_f; p1->x=295; p1->y=300; p1=p1->next=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); p1->next=NULL; p1->x=290; p1->y=300; p1->last=p2; head_l=p1; } void move() { for(p1=head_f;p1!=NULL;p1=p1->next) { circle(p1->x,p1->y,2); } } void move_head() { } void move_body() { for(p1=head_l,p2=p1->last;p2!=NULL;p1=p2,p2=p2->last) { p1->x=p2->x; p1->y=p2->y; } } void ahead() { p1=head_f; p2=p1->next; p2=p2->next; if(p1->x==p2->x) { if(p1->y>p2->y) head_f->y+=5; else head_f->y-=5; } else { if(p1->x>p2->x) { head_f->x+=5; } else head_f->x-=5; } } void upon() { p1=head_f->next; p1=p1->next; head_f->y-=5; if(p1->x==head_f->x&&p1->y==head_f->y) { head_f->y+=5; ahead(); } } void down() { p1=head_f->next; p1=p1->next; head_f->y+=5; if(p1->x==head_f->x&&p1->y==head_f->y) { head_f->y-=5; ahead(); } } void left() { p1=head_f->next; p1=p1->next; head_f->x-=5; if(p1->x==head_f->x&&p1->y==head_f->y) { head_f->x+=5; ahead(); } } void right() { p1=head_f->next; p1=p1->next; head_f->x+=5; if(p1->x==head_f->x&&p1->y==head_f->y) { head_f->x-=5; ahead(); } } void food_f() { if(!food.judge) { food.x=(rand()%117+1)*5; food.y=(rand()%117+1)*5; food.judge=1; if(food.x<30||food.y<30||food.x>570||food.y>570) { setcolor(RED); circle(f
‘陆’ 贪吃蛇 C语言 简易程序设计
#include<graphics.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define N 200
#define up 0x4800
#define down 0x5000
#define left 0x4b00
#define right 0x4d00
#define esc 0x011b
#define Y 0x1579
#define n 0x316e
int gamespeed; /* 游戏速度 */
int i,key,color;
int score=0; /* 游戏分数 */
char cai48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x04,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x00,
0x1C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x00,0x1C,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x40,0x00,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x80,0x40,
0x70,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x80,0xC0,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0x80,0x80,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x0E,
0x11,0x81,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x61,0x01,
0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x23,0x03,0x04,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x1E,
0x04,0x00,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x1F,0x80,
0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x3F,0x80,0x3C,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x80,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xFF,0x80,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xF8,0x00,
0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x00,
0x03,0xFF,0xFC,0x01,0x80,0x00,0x03,0xC0,
0xFF,0x01,0x03,0x80,0x01,0x01,0xFF,0x00,
0x03,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x3F,0x00,0x07,0x80,
0x00,0x02,0x11,0x00,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x10,0x00,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x00,
0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x1C,0x00,
0x00,0x30,0x10,0x00,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x70,
0x10,0x00,0x30,0x00,0x01,0xE0,0x10,0x00,
0x70,0x00,0x03,0x80,0x10,0x00,0x60,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x30,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0xF0,0x01,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x70,0x03,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x07,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3C,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x70,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char she48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x07,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,
0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x07,
0x86,0x00,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x18,0x03,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x80,0x00,0x03,
0xF0,0x00,0x07,0x80,0x00,0x0F,0xFC,0x00,
0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x7E,0x3F,0x80,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0xFE,0x1F,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xE2,
0x39,0x8C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC2,0x30,0x08,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC2,0x60,0x08,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xC3,0xE0,0x08,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x7F,
0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x80,0x1F,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x1F,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x1E,0x00,0x1F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,
0x38,0x1E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFC,0x1C,
0x00,0x20,0x00,0x07,0xFC,0x18,0x00,0x20,
0x00,0x1F,0x0C,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x7C,
0x04,0x10,0x00,0x60,0x01,0xF0,0x00,0x10,
0x00,0x60,0x01,0xE0,0x00,0x08,0x00,0xF0,
0x00,0x80,0x00,0x08,0x03,0xF0,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,
0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xE0,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char tun48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3E,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x03,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x01,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0xF8,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x06,0x07,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x0F,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xF8,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0xFC,0x3C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xF8,0x0E,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x70,0x07,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x60,0x03,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0xC0,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x80,0x00,
0x30,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x3C,0x18,0x00,
0x00,0x02,0x03,0xFF,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x0C,
0x7F,0xFF,0x8E,0x00,0x00,0x18,0xFF,0xFF,
0xC7,0x80,0x00,0x78,0xFE,0x07,0x87,0xE0,
0x01,0xF0,0x70,0x07,0x03,0xF8,0x07,0xE0,
0x70,0x0E,0x03,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x1E,
0x01,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFE,0x00,0x0C,
0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x1F,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFE,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char dan48H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xC0,0x80,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0xFF,0x80,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x01,
0xF1,0x80,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x81,0x80,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x93,0xF0,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x21,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0xF8,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x61,0xC0,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x61,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0xF3,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,
0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x1F,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x03,0x01,0xC0,0x00,
0x00,0x38,0x03,0x00,0x7C,0x00,0x00,0xF8,
0x07,0xF8,0x3F,0xC0,0x01,0xF0,0x3F,0xFE,
0x3F,0xF8,0x03,0xC1,0xFF,0x0F,0x1F,0xF8,
0x00,0x01,0xE3,0x0F,0x0F,0xF0,0x00,0x01,
0xC3,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x83,0xFC,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC7,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x7F,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x03,
0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0x04,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x03,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x1F,0xF8,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0x81,0xE0,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xE0,0x00,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x03,
0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char zuo16H[]={
0x18,0xC0,0x18,0xC0,0x19,0x80,0x31,0xFE,
0x33,0xFE,0x76,0xC0,0xF0,0xFC,0xB0,0xFC,
0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xFE,0x30,0xFE,
0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xC0,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,
};
char zhe16H[]={
0x03,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x1F,0xCC,0x1F,0xD8,
0x03,0x30,0xFF,0xFE,0xFF,0xFE,0x03,0x00,
0x0F,0xF8,0x3F,0xF8,0xEC,0x18,0xCF,0xF8,
0x0C,0x18,0x0F,0xF8,0x0F,0xF8,0x00,0x00,
};
char tian16H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFC,0x3F,0xFC,0x31,0x8C,
0x31,0x8C,0x31,0x8C,0x3F,0xFC,0x3F,0xFC,
0x31,0x8C,0x31,0x8C,0x31,0x8C,0x3F,0xFC,
0x3F,0xFC,0x30,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char xue16H[]={
0x33,0x18,0x19,0x98,0x08,0xB0,0x7F,0xFC,
0x7F,0xFC,0x60,0x0C,0x1F,0xF0,0x1F,0xF0,
0x00,0xC0,0x7F,0xFC,0x7F,0xFC,0x01,0x80,
0x01,0x80,0x07,0x80,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,
};
char ke16H[]={
0x00,0x00,0x0C,0x18,0xFD,0x98,0xF8,0xD8,
0x18,0x58,0xFE,0x18,0xFE,0x98,0x18,0xD8,
0x3C,0x58,0x7E,0x1E,0xDB,0xFE,0x9B,0xF8,
0x18,0x18,0x18,0x18,0x18,0x18,0x00,0x00,
};
struct Food/*定义结构体存储食物的属性*/
{
int x; /* 食物的坐标 */
int y;
int yes; /* 值为0表示屏幕上没有食物，值为1表示屏幕上有食物 */
int color; /* 食物颜色 */
}food;
struct Snake/*定义结构体存储蛇的属性*/
{
int x[N]; /* 每一节蛇的坐标 */
int y[N];
int color[N];/*存储每一节蛇的颜色*/
int node; /* 蛇的节数 */
int direction; /* 蛇移动的方向 */
int life; /* 蛇的生命，如果为1，蛇死，游戏结束 */
}snake;
void init(void)/*图形驱动*/
{
int driver=DETECT,mode=0;
registerbgidriver(EGAVGA_driver);
initgraph(&driver,&mode,"");
}
void drawmat(char *mat,int matsize,int x,int y,int color)/*汉字点阵*/
{
int i,j,k,m;
m=(matsize-1)/8+1;
for(j=0;j<matsize;j++)
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
for(k=0;k<8;k++)
if(mat[j*m+i]&(0x80>>k))
putpixel(x+i*8+k,y+j,color);
}
void showword(void)
{/* 调用汉字点阵输出程序，显示标题和作者信息 */
drawmat(cai48H,48,249,-4,7);
drawmat(she48H,48,329,-4,7);
drawmat(tun48H,48,409,-4,7);
drawmat(dan48H,48,489,-4,7);
drawmat(cai48H,48,250,-5,4);
drawmat(she48H,48,330,-5,4);
drawmat(tun48H,48,410,-5,4);
drawmat(dan48H,48,490,-5,4);
/*作者 田学科*/
drawmat(zuo16H,16,515,465,7);
drawmat(zhe16H,16,530,465,7);
drawmat(tian16H,16,550,465,7);
drawmat(xue16H,16,565,465,7);
drawmat(ke16H,16,580,465,7);
}
void draw(void)/*画出四周的墙*/
{
if(color==15)
color=0;
setcolor(++color);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,1);
for(i=30;i<=600;i+=10)
{
rectangle(i,40,i+10,49);
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);
}
for(i=40;i<450;i+=10)
{
rectangle(30,i,39,i+10);
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);
}
}
void prscore(void)
{/* 打印游戏分数 */
char str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,YELLOW);
bar(50,10,200,30);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,"score:%d",score);
outtextxy(55,15,str);
}
void gameover(void)
{
cleardevice(); /* 清屏函数 */
for(i=0;i<snake.node;i++)/* 画出蛇死时的位置 */
{
setcolor(snake.color[i]);
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,snake.y[i]+10);
}
prscore(); /* 显示分数 */
draw();
showword();
settextstyle(0,0,6);
setcolor(7);
outtextxy(103,203,"GAME OVER");
setcolor(RED);
outtextxy(100,200,"GAME OVER");
}
void gameplay(void)/* 玩游戏的具体过程 */
{
int flag,flag1;
randomize();
prscore();
gamespeed=50000;
food.yes=0;/* food.yes=0表示屏幕上没有食物 */
snake.life=1;/* snake.life=1表示蛇是活着的 */
snake.direction=4;/* 表示蛇的初始方向为向右 */
snake.node=2; /* 蛇的初始化为两节 */
snake.color[0]=2; /*两节蛇头初始化为绿色*/
snake.color[1]=2;
snake.x[0]=100;snake.y[0]=100;
snake.x[1]=110;snake.y[1]=100;
food.color=random(15)+1;
while(1)
{
while(1)
{
if(food.yes==0) /* 如果蛇活着 */
{
while(1)
{
flag=1;
food.yes=1;
food.x=random(56)*10+40;
food.y=random(40)*10+50;
for(i=0;i<snake.node;i++)
{
if(food.x==snake.x[i]&&food.y==snake.y[i])
flag=0;
}
if(flag) break;
}
}
if(food.yes)
{
setcolor(food.color);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y+10);
}
for(i=snake.node-1;i>0;i--)
{
snake.x[i]=snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i]=snake.y[i-1];
}
switch(snake.direction)
{
case 1: snake.y[0]-=10;break;
case 2: snake.y[0]+=10;break;
case 3: snake.x[0]-=10;break;
case 4: snake.x[0]+=10;break;
}
for(i=3;i<snake.node;i++)
{
if(snake.x[i]==snake.x[0]&&snake.y[i]==snake.y[0])
{
gameover();
snake.life=0;
break;
}
}
if(snake.x[0]<40||snake.x[0]>590||snake.y[0]<50||snake.y[0]>440)
{
gameover();
snake.life=0;
}
if(snake.life==0)
break;
if(snake.x[0]==food.x&&snake.y[0]==food.y)/*蛇吃掉食物*/
{
setcolor(0);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y+10);
snake.x[snake.node]=-20;
snake.y[snake.node]=-20;
snake.color[snake.node]=food.color;
snake.node++;
food.yes=0;
food.color=random(15)+1;
score+=10;
prscore();
if(score%100==0&&score!=0)
{
for(i=0;i<snake.node;i++)/* 画出蛇 */
{
setcolor(snake.color[i]);
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,snake.y[i]+10);
}
sound(200);
delay(50000);delay(50000);delay(50000);
delay(50000);delay(50000);delay(50000);
nosound();
gamespeed-=5000;
draw();
}
else
{
sound(500);
delay(500);
nosound();
}
}
for(i=0;i<snake.node;i++)/* 画出蛇 */
{
setcolor(snake.color[i]);
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,snake.y[i]+10);
}
delay(gamespeed);
delay(gamespeed);
flag1=1;
setcolor(0);
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],
snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]+10);
if(kbhit()&&flag1==1)/*如果没按有效键就重新开始循环*/
{
flag1=0;
key=bioskey(0);
if(key==esc)
exit(0);
else if(key==up&&snake.direction!=2)
snake.direction=1;
else if(key==down&&snake.direction!=1)
snake.direction=2;
else if(key==left&&snake.direction!=4)
snake.direction=3;
else if(key==right&&snake.direction!=3)
snake.direction=4;
}
}
if(snake.life==0)/*如果蛇死了就退出循环*/
break;
}
}
void main(void)
{
while(1)
{
color=0;
init();
cleardevice();
showword();
draw();
gameplay();
setcolor(15);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
outtextxy(200,400,"CONTINUE(Y/N)?");
while(1)
{
key=bioskey(0);
if(key==Y||key==n||key==esc)
break;
}
if(key==n||key==esc)
break;
}
closegraph();
}